[摘要]从能量转换的观点来看，液压泵与液压马达是可逆工作的液压元件，向任何一种液压泵输入工作液体，都可使其变成液压马达工况；反之，当液压马达的主轴由外力矩驱动旋转时，也可变为液压泵工况。因为它们具有同样的基本结构要素--密闭而又可以周期变化的容积和相应的配油机构。
告诉您饲料搅拌机的液压马达的特点有哪些。
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从能量转换的观点来看，液压泵与液压马达是可逆工作的液压元件，向任何一种液压泵输入工作液体，都可使其变成液压马达工况；反之，当液压马达的主轴由外力矩驱动旋转时，也可变为液压泵工况。因为它们具有同样的基本结构要素--密闭而又可以周期变化的容积和相应的配油机构。
From the point of view of energy conversion, hydraulic pump and hydraulic motor is reversible work of hydraulic components, hydraulic pump input to any kind of working fluid, can make it into a hydraulic motor mode; otherwise, the spindle when the outer torque hydraulic motor is driven to rotate, but also variable for hydraulic pump condition. Because of the volume of basic structural elements of the same - closed and they have can cycle changes and the oil distribution mechanism corresponding.
但是，由于液压马达和液压泵的工作条件不同，对它们的性能要求也不一样，所以同类型的液压马达和液压泵之间，仍存在许多差别。首先液压马达应能够正、反转，因而要求其内部结构对称；液压马达的转速范围需要足够大，特别对它的最低稳定转速有一定的要求。
However, due to the hydraulic motor and hydraulic pump work conditions are different, the performance requirements of them are not the same, so the hydraulic motor and hydraulic pump of the same type, there are still many differences. The first hydraulic motor should be positive and reverse, so the requirements of its internal structure symmetry; the hydraulic motor speed range needs to be big enough, especially the minimum stable speed of it have certain requirements.
因此，它通常都采用滚动轴承或静压滑动轴承；其次液压马达由于在输入压力油条件下工作，因而不必具备自吸能力，但需要一定的初始密封性，才能提供必要的起动转矩。由于存在着这些差别，使得液压马达和液压泵在结构上比较相似，但不能可逆工作。
Therefore, it usually adopts the rolling bearing or static pressure sliding bearing; secondly, the hydraulic motor due to the work of the input oil pressure conditions, so it doesn't have to self absorption capacity, but requires some initial seal, can provide the necessary starting torque. Because of these differences, which makes the hydraulic motor and hydraulic pump in the structure is similar, but not reversible work.
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