【宏儒顾问】宏儒认证OHSMS标准的类型

【宏儒顾问】宏儒认证OHSMS标准的类型

OHSMS standard type 目前国际上一些国家实施的OHSMS标准都有其共同的特点，了解这些特点一方面有助于跟踪国际ISO体系标准的发展动向，同时对组织实施OHSMS标准，并与质量、环境管理体系相联系，将有益处，归纳国际OHSMS标准的共同特点，有如下几个方面：At present on international a few national implementation of the OHSMS standard has its common characteristics, understanding of these characteristics on one hand facilitate tracking of the international ISO standards development, at the same time to organize the implementation of OHSMS standard, and quality, environmental management system linked, there will be benefits, summarized the international OHSMS standard common characteristics, are as follows several aspects: 功能类型：目前国际上OHSMS标准文件，从类型上可划分为规范和指南两类。规范用于审核组织建立的OHSMS是否符合标准要求，能够用于认证和注册；指南则为组织建立OHSMS提供了更多的指导性信息，能够帮助组织建立和改善它的OHSMS，但不能用于认证和注册。Function types: the international standard OHSMS files, from the type can be divided into two kinds of norms and guidelines. Specification for audit organization established OHSMS conformed to the specification requirements, can be used for the certification and registration; guide for organizations to establish OHSMS provides additional guidance information, can help organizations to establish and improve its OHSMS, but cannot be used for certification and registration. 范围类型：从应用范围上也可划分为可适用任何类型组织的和限制于某一行业的两类。限制于某一行业的OHSMS标准的内容针对性较强，表现形式上更具行业特点；适用于各种类型组织的OHSMS标准的内容及形式更具普遍性，它要求在标准的框架内组织应根据自身的特点建立OHSMS。Range: from the scope of application can also be divided into can be applied to any type of tissue and limits in an industry two. Restrictions in an industry standard OHSMS content targeted, form more industry characteristics; applicable to all types of organizations OHSMS standard content and form are more general, it demands in the standard framework of organization should be based on their own characteristics to establish OHSMS.

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